Russian Doll House

History of Russian Things


Russian Gems and Gemstone Jewellery

Written by Vadim on April 16, 2011 – 4:14 pm -

Polished pieces of Russian Charoite - A recently discovered mineral used to make gemstone jewellery

Mining makes up a major part of the Russian economy, and indeed it is easy to see why. Russia is home to a variety of precious gems that are prized throughout the world for their quality and size. Russia produces about 25% of the world’s diamonds and a large portion of other precious gems, such as emeralds, garnets, and alexandrite, as well as lesser gemstones such as agate, charoite, malachite, and amber.

In 1830, a peasant walking the banks of the Takovaya River in the Ural Mountains discovered a fallen tree with green stones in its exposed roots. These were confirmed to be emeralds, and the area was immediately developed as a mine to supply Russian nobles with high quality stones. The mine yielded not just emeralds, but other gemstones such as aquamarine and alexandrite. Since then, mining for gemstones has been a major industry in the Urals and throughout Siberia.
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Make Your Own Fabergé Eggs

Written by Vadim on October 20, 2009 – 5:30 pm -

Home made Imperial Red Faberge Egg

Sometimes, the best gift or artwork is the one that you make yourself.

The Do-It-Yourself website Instructables.com, has a fantastic compilation of guides on how to make your own imitation Fabergé Eggs. Some of the beautiful imitation Faberge Eggs include:

“Imperial Red” (shown above), “Lilies of the City”, “Silver Pendant Egg”, “Blue Bird of Happiness”, “Paradise Bird Egg” and “Metallic butterfly”.


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Fabergé Eggs

Written by Vadim on August 9, 2009 – 4:23 pm -

Faberge Egg in front of mirror

The Fabergé egg  is considered a masterpiece of the art of jewellery, and is strongly associated with opulence and luxury. The original Fabergé eggs were made with  precious metals and hard stones,  decorated with enamel and gem stones. In total, 105 original Faberge Eggs were created by the Peter Carl Faberge and his assistants between 1885 and 1917. Today, only 69 are known to survive.

Although Fabergé eggs are prominent in popular culture, appearing in TV and movies, not many people know that they originated in Russia, instead assuming by the name of jeweler Fabergé that they are French.

The story of the Fabergé egg began in Czarist Russia. As part of Easter celebrations in Russia (and other republics that follow the Orthodox church), there is a tradition to paint and decorate hens’ eggs.

During Easter in 1885, the Czar Alexander III of commissioned the jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé to create the first Fabergé egg as gift to his wife Czarina Maria Fyodorovna to celebrate their 20th Wedding Anniversary, which also happened to fall in Easter.

From the outside, this egg looked like a plain egg of white enameled gold, but it opened up to reveal a golden yolk inside. The yolk itself had a golden hen inside it, which in turn had a tiny crown with a ruby hanging inside, reminiscent of the Matryoshka nesting dolls.

Empress Maria was so delighted by Fabergé’s jeweled egg that Czar Alexander appointed Fabergé to be a “Court Supplier” and commissioned an Easter gift each year thereafter, stipulating only that the jeweled egg it be unique and contain a surprise. His son, Nicholas II of Russia continued the tradition, annually presenting an egg each spring to his wife Alexandra Fyodorovna as well as his then-widowed mother.

Twenty-four eggs were made and presented to Czars Alexander III and Nicholas II of Russia. A further two eggs were planned but not delivered, the Constellation and Karelian Birch eggs of 1917. The work was carried out by an entire team of artisans under Peter Carl Fabergé, among them Michael Perkhin, Henrik Wigström and Erik August Kollin.

The Imperial eggs enjoyed uttermost fame and Fabergé made some 15 known eggs for just a few selected private clients, such as the Duchess of Marlborough, the Nobels, the Rothschilds and the Yusupovs. Among them is a series of 7 eggs made for the industrialist Alexander Kelch. In addition, 8 other jeweled eggs were also made, but they were not as extravagant as the Imperial eggs, and not as unique, often repeating designs that originated with the Imperial eggs.

The original Fabergé eggs are tightly held and are seldom traded, so they are very hard to obtain. The last big purchase was made by the Russian Oligarch Viktor Vekselberg who purchased 20 eggs from the Malcolm Forbes collection for $120 million. The largest public collection is in the Kremlin Armory museum. The rest are in the hands of various other museums and private collectors in the USA, UK and Switzerland and Monaco.

Highly decorative jeweled Russian Easter Egg

Due to their fame and originality, Fabergé eggs have been widely imitated by jewelers around the world. Although they are not the originals, they are nonetheless very beautiful. Many ornate and intricate designs have been created, and they are priced in reach of most collectors and admirers of fine jewelry.


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